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You are here: Home / thinking / I Survived the Christian Right: Lesson 9

I Survived the Christian Right: Lesson 9

March 4, 2010 by Michael Camp 2 Comments

I Survived the Christian Right: Ten Lessons I Learned on My Journey Home

Lesson 9
Embrace Universal Life

Before I went to Malawi and early on in my evangelical walk in 1982 I got one major thing right. Faith in Jesus includes emulating his concern for the poor. I packed my bags, joined an evangelical relief agency and headed off to the “ends of the earth,” in this case Somalia, to aid refugees devastated by war.

I also wanted to share my faith with Muslims. My evangelical theology taught me they were lost without someone like me converting them. It didn’t take long to see the logical conclusion of that doctrine. The overwhelming majority of Muslims, steeped in their own fundamentalist religion since birth, were not coming to Jesus. They were toast. Burnt toast and destined for an eternity in hell according to evangelical theology. Problem was, I didn’t buy it. Since I experienced God’s love personally and felt divine love for my Muslim friends, I surmised God’s character demands Henot destine people to eternal separation and torment. I adopted, and kept secret for the most part, the very minority position of inclusivism…that salvation is possible outside of Christendom.

Fast forward to my seventeenth (I lost count) crisis of faith in 2007. Having changed my view on scriptural inerrancy and authority, the church, tithing, the return of Jesus, sexuality, and gay rights, why not go for broke? I had become an open-minded seeker desperately trying to prevent my brains from leaking out. After reading three thoughtful, progressive evangelical authors61 and another former Pentecostal minister,62 a long-time puzzle was solved. Through a combination of Bible abuse and upholding man-made tradition, the evangelical church had squelched a view of salvation that had been espoused by several church fathers including Origen and Gregory of Nyasa.63 It was universal reconciliation…that all would eventually be reconciled to God, thus more in line with God’s character of unconditional love. “Even while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.”64

Turns out that pesky word “eternal” used in conjunction with “punishment” and supposedly talking about hell doesn’t really mean forever. A better translation is “punishment of the age to come,” for the Greek word aionios is more accurately rendered “pertaining to an age.”65 Also, the Greek word for “punishment” always refers to the remedial variety.66 So, universal reconciliation doesn’t mean God doesn’t punish evil, just that it’s temporary. I concluded that Paul was right all along: “As in Adam, all will die, in Christ, all will be made alive.”67

If you’re going to believe, believe in the really good news.68

Certain and Uncertain

As much as I defend these nine lessons, I’m not insisting I’ve suddenly arrived at absolute certain truth. What I am saying is that we must be willing to go where the evidence leads even if it goes against out long-standing tradition or personal bias. Although I believe Christians can be certain of many things (the historical Jesus, his practical and spiritual wisdom, a transcendent meaning and power in the world…God…and a new way of relating to God found in the good news of Jesus), we should hold many views lightly because most of us don’t have a clue what really was happening culturally when Jesus spoke about his coming again, or the aionios punishment of the age, or when Paul spoke of porneia or arsenokoitai, or how the Bible was compiled, copied, and made into a canon of scripture by an editorial committee in the fourth century. There will always be an element of mystery and uncertainty.69 If we are to come to sound conclusions about the Christian faith, we must ensure we humbly attempt to follow a reasoned course and not swallow whole what others before us have said…be they conservative or liberal…without careful evaluation.

[61] Talbot, Thomas, The Inescapable Love of God, MacDonald, Gregory, The Evangelical Universalist, and Keith DeRose, http://pantheon.yale.edu/%7Ekd47/univ.htm

[62] Pearson, Carlton, The Gospel of Inclusion

[63] MacDonald, Gregory, The Evangelical Universalist, page 173

[64] Romans 5:8

[65] MacDonald, George, Op. cit. page 147

[66] Talbot, Thomas, The Inescapable Love of God

[67] I Corinthians 15:22

[68] Luke 2:10 – “I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all people.”

[69] Schaeffer, Frank, Patience with God: Faith for People Who Don’t Like Religion (or Atheism)

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Chad Crawford

Michael, thanks again for letting us run this series. I've been enjoying the discussion that is taking place.

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Jo Ann W. Goodson

"What I am saying is that we must be willing to go where the evidence leads even if it goes against out long-standing tradition or personal bias. Although I believe Christians can be certain of many things (the historical Jesus, his practical and spiritual wisdom, a transcendent meaning and power in the world—God—and a new way of relating to God found in the good news of Jesus), we should hold many views lightly." You have made some very good points. My journey has been simlilar in some ways as I to had and have many questions about the traditional teachings in my Baptist faith upbringing. Coming from a very loving and Christian home that were not very educated it took me a lot longer to get some answers to my questions. I was adult, married with three children before I was able to talk with adults about my questions. My many experiences of God and my studying on my own gave me some direction and hope. However, I wanted and needed someone to talk with. I read biographies beginning in high school and could not get enough of them. I began to see in some of the lives that I read about a difference in their thinking and living. Some of this corresponded to my thoughts on religion. When I first came back to Winston-Salem after about 3 years of absence, I began to read religious books and joined Knollwood Baptist church. This was when my questions began to be answered but also brought about more questions. I love to learn and I continue to this day. All of this is to say that what I believe does change from time to time but like you, some stay solid and stable. I have too many experiences of God to disbelieve, that is constant. The other things you mention remain absolutes for me as well. As I have said many times, for me there are many paths to God but I chose the Path of Jesus. The other things I have a belief about them but nothing is certain as far as I am concerned. Is there life after death, if so what will it be like, is there a heaven and hell, I do not know and do not believe anyone else does either. For me, heaven is going to be a place here or somewhere, where I will be with God for all eternity and it does not matter to me where God chooses for us to join together. Hell for me, is just the opposite. It will be someplace other than here on earth, or on earth, I do not know nor care but it will be a place where God is not. Whether or not it is forever, I hope the heaven part is but I hope the hell part is only temporary and people will join with God at some point. Very simplistic I know but I just do not think we know enough for it to be any other way. There are very few absolutes in my opinion. We can, I think, come to some understandings and live by what we do know and what we have experienced of God. The two commandments help us and the assurance of the presence of God and God's help in our discernment process is also simplistic but okay with me. I will continue to have questions and will continue to come to some decisions about the answers until the day I die. If we continue to change, for me, I think that God continues to change especially as to how God interacts with us. God gave us freedom, freedom with accountability and responsibility.

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